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DR Congo employees for Feronia made impotent by pesticides - HRW
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25 November 2019
Workers exposed to pesticides at a UK-funded company in the Democratic Republic of Congo have actually suffered becoming impotent, a rights group has actually stated.
Feronia, which dominates DR Congo's palm-oil sector, had actually failed to provide workers appropriate protective devices, Human Rights Watch (HRW) said.
The UK government's development bank, CDC, owns 38% of Feronia in DR Congo.
It stated Feronia had actually invested greatly in protective equipment and all workers were needed to wear it.
Feronia, a Canadian-based company, said it was dedicated to running to worldwide standards.
The company included that it had actually spent $360,000 (₤ 280,000) on individual protective devices in the last 3 years, which workers had actually been trained to use, and it had actually executed a policy requiring the equipment to be worn in the work environment.
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Feronia and its regional subsidiary, Plantations et Huileries du Congo (PHC), use countless workers at palm oil plantations in DR Congo.
PHC has received millions of dollars from the development banks of Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands and the UK.
"These banks can play a crucial role promoting development, but they are undermining their objective by failing to ensure the business they fund respects the rights of its workers and communities on the plantations," HRW scientist Luciana Téllez-Chávez stated.
What is HRW's evidence?
In a report entitled A Harmful Mix of Abuses on Congo's Oil Palm Plantations, external, HRW said it had talked to more than 40 workers and two-thirds of them "informed us that they had actually ended up being impotent considering that they began the job".
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Impotence - in addition to shortness of breath, headaches, and weight loss that the employees complained about - were illness "consistent with exposure to pesticides in basic, as explained in clinical literature", HRW stated.
"Many [likewise] struggled with skin irritation, itchiness, blisters, eye problems, or blurred vision - all symptoms that are constant with what scientific texts and the products' labels describe as health consequences of direct exposure to these pesticides," the rights group added.
Ms Téllez-Chávez said workers who had been interviewed had permeable cotton overalls - not the waterproof overalls.
"If pesticides inadvertently spilled, the poisonous liquid would likely touch their skin," she included.
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What else does HRW state?
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At the Yaligimba plantation, the company dumped the waste from its palm oil mill beside employees' homes.
The effluents formed a "foul-smelling stream", and eventually flowed into a natural pond where women and kids bathe and clean cooking utensils.
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"Residents of a village of a number of hundred people downstream informed us the river was their only source of drinking water," Ms Téllez-Chávez said.
If uncontrolled and untreated, effluent-dumping could eventually likewise to suffocate and pass away, or trigger large growths of algae that might adversely affect the health of people who came into contact with contaminated water or taken in tainted fish, HRW included.
The rights group likewise accused Feronia of paying "extreme hardship" earnings, stating women were the lowest-paid, with some earning as low as $7.30 a month gathering fruit.
HRW said the advancement banks should ensure business they invest in pay living wages to their workers.
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What is the UK advancement bank's reaction?
In a statement, CDC stated: "Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is an organic mix of natural waste oils and fats and has actually been released into rivers since the plantation came into being in 1911 and does not threaten human health.
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"A treatment plant for POME represents a multimillion dollar financial investment - money that the company has chosen rather to invest on housing, clean water provision, health care and academic facilities for workers, their families and other members of the regional communities.
"It is the goal of the business to develop treatment plants for POME, however is sadly not in a financial position to do so presently as it continues to make heavy losses.
"In addition, the business has refurbished or dug 72 brand-new boreholes for the arrangement of clean water in the last six years."
What does Feronia say?
The company stated working conditions had actually enhanced substantially given that the participation of the European banks in 2013.
Employees were now paid significantly more than the base pay for farming in DR Congo and the typical worker made $3.30 each day - greater than what a local teacher would earn, it stated.
It likewise validated that it had invested considerably in access to safe drinking water.
"Feronia runs on a social mandate with local communities. Without their assistance we would not have the ability to function. We recognise that there is still a lot to be done and are committed to operating to international requirements. We will continue to work tirelessly to achieve these objectives," the company included in a declaration.
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DR Congo Workers for Feronia made Impotent By Pesticides - HRW
gerardoaskew73 edited this page 2025-01-17 22:47:02 +08:00